Also known as the “Fort of Victory,” Jaigarh Fort is perched on the Aravalli range’s “Cheel ka Teela” (Hill of Eagles). Built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1726, it served as a defense structure to protect Amber Fort and Jaipur. The fort is well-preserved and houses the world’s largest cannon on wheels, “Jaivana,” built in 1720 but never used in battle. The fort also served as the royal treasury and has an elaborate system of water storage and a network of underground passages linking to Amber Fort.
Jaigarh Fort
*Notable Attractions within Jaigarh Fort:*
– *Jaivana Cannon:* The world’s largest cannon on wheels, it weighs 50 tons and has a range of 22 miles. Though never fired in combat, its size and craftsmanship are awe-inspiring.
– *Subterranean Passages:* Jaigarh Fort is connected to Amber Fort by an underground tunnel, designed as a route for the royal family to escape in case of an attack.
– *Armory and Museum:* The fort houses a collection of old weapons, including swords, shields, and guns, as well as artifacts related to Jaipur’s royal history.
– *Water Storage System:* The fort’s impressive water harvesting system includes several reservoirs and tanks that can store water for up to three years, demonstrating advanced engineering skills of that time.
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